The Answers of the Questions given in “The Text Book (Realm)” as sample.
What type of lady was the Duchess? [Q. Marks – 2]
👉🏻 The Duchess is described as being too easily pleased, gentle, cheerful, good nature and appreciative of everything around her, including small gestures. She have Smiles and blushes ready for everyone.
What characteristic trait of the Duke’s character can be discerned when he referred to the bronze statue of Neptune? [Q. Marks – 2]
👉🏻 The Duke’s reference to the Neptune statue suggests that he values rare and exclusive possessions and enjoys showing them off to others.
How is Power syndrome conveyed in “My Last Duches”? [Q. Marks – 6]
👉🏻 In “My Last Duchess” power syndrome is conveyed through the Duke’s words and actions. Set Partly in Renaissance Italy and partly in Victorian England, the poem reveals not only the Duke’s Pride and Power but also the patriarchal character of both the ages. As a representative of his class the Duke is a queer mixture of refinement and cruelty. He considers his last Duchess his private property. His Collection of rare art-pieces, like the bronze statue of Neptune shows this status as a lover of art and beauty. He disregards others’ feelings. He disapproves the smiling appearance of the Duchess. As the last Duchess smiling face wins everyone she meets, the duke became furious. He does not hesitate to give Commands to stop her smile forever. He justities his action and puts the blame on the Duchess. Browning shows how power syndrome drives and regulates the duke’s words and actions all through the poem.
Analyse “My Last Duchess” as a dramatic Monologue? [Q. Marks – 6]
👉🏻 A dramatic monologue is a lyric poem in which the speaker addresses a silent listener. The speaker provides information about his personality and the listener plays a part in the development of the Poem.
Browning’s poem “My Last Duches” is an excellent dramatic monologue. In the Poem, the Duke of Ferrara is speaking to the envoy of a count. The
Character of the Duke is revealed through his presentation of his last wife as Painted by the imaginary artist Fra Pandolf. The whole drama reaches its climax when the Duke unaware of his own pride, cruelty and jealousy – decides to silence the lady and her smile forever. This grew, “I gave commands; Then all smiles stopped together”.
It arouses the feeling of pity and fear at the tragic fate of the good natured Duchess. A lady marked for the blush on her cheeks is put to death to conserve her husband’s family prestige. The dramatic monologue ends with the duke drawing the envoy’s attention to the bronze statue of Neptune taming a seahorne.
WBCHSE Sample Questions Paper
“This grew, I gave command and all smile stopped together”- “What character of the Duke is revealed here? [Q. Marks – 2]
👉🏻 The Duke is revealed to be a controlling and possessive individual. He could not tolerate his wife’s natural and appreciative nature, which he viewed as a sign of weakness and a lack of exclusive devotion to him.
How did the Duchess respond to the white mule in her afternoon ride? [Q. Marks – 2]
👉🏻 The Duchess responded to the white mule with approval and likely a smile. She appreciated the simple pleasures in life and showed gratitude for even small things.
Consider “My Last Duchess” as a dramatic monologue. [Q. Marks – 6]
👉🏻 In this poem, the Duke of Ferrara delivers a chilling monologue to an emissary who has arrived to negotiate his marriage to the Count’s daughter. While ostensibly showing off his prized possession – a portrait of his deceased wife – the Duke reveals himself to be a possessive and controlling individual.
The monologue is a masterclass in dramatic irony. The Duke, seemingly proud of his late wife’s beauty, inadvertently exposes his own insecurities and jealousy. He describes her as “too easily impressed,” highlighting her appreciation for simple pleasures and the attention of others, which
clearly displeased him. His use of “commands” to stop her smiles suggests a chilling control over her life and a disturbing possessiveness.
The Duke’s words paint a picture of a man who values ownership and control more than love and respect. He sees his wife as a possession, an object of his pride, rather than a human being with her own thoughts and feelings. The poem effectively uses dramatic irony to reveal the Duke’s true character, making him a fascinating and unsettling figure.
2 Marks Questions from “Nobel Lecture” by Mother Teresa.
Whose picture is there on the wall? How does she look in the picture?
👉🏻 The picture on the wall is of the Duke’s “last Duchess.” She is depicted as if she were alive, with a “depth and passion in her earnest glance.”
“That’s my last Duchess painted on the wall.” – who says this and to whom?
👉🏻 The Duke of Ferrara says this to an unnamed envoy who is visiting him with a marriage proposal.
Who is the Fra Pandolf? What did his hands do busily a day?
👉🏻 In the poem of Robert Browning, Fra Pandolf is the imaginery paint artist who painted the Duchess’s portrait. His hands worked “busily a day” to create the masterpiece.
“There she stands” – who stands and where?
👉🏻 In the Robert Browning’s poem, the Duchess stands in the painting on the wall.
What agitated the Duke most?
👉🏻 The Duke was agitated by the Duchess’s indiscriminate appreciation for everything, including the gifts of others. He felt that her approval was too easily won and not exclusive to him. And The Duke don’t want to loss his 900 years old family status.
What does the Duke consider a rarity? Who made the rarity?
👉🏻 The Duke considers a bronze statue of Neptune taming a seahorse to be a rarity. It was cast by Claus of Innsbruck.
Why has the Duke taken the envoy upstairs?
👉🏻 The Duke of Ferrara has taken the envoy upstairs to show him the portrait of his last Duchess.
What is the focal point of the picture of the Duchess? What does it reveal?
👉🏻 In the poem of Robert Browning, The focal point of the picture is the Duchess’s “spot of joy” on her cheek. It reveals her tendency to be easily pleased and her tendency to smile at everyone.
What happened to the Duchess finally?
👉🏻 Finally the Duke commands to silence the lady and her smile once and for all. In other words The Duke had killed the Duchess.
Who drew the portrait of the last Duchess? How was he looking?
👉🏻 Fra Pandolf drew the portrait. He is not described in the poem.
Who composed the poem “My Last Duchess”? To what genre does the poem fall?
👉🏻 Robert Browning composed the poem “My Last Duchess.” It falls under the genre of dramatic monologue.
Why did the Duke dislike the Duchess?
👉🏻 The Duke disliked the Duchess because she was too easily pleased and appreciative of everyone, not just him. He felt that her approval was not exclusive to him.
What, according to the poem, is the age of the Duke’s family name?
👉🏻 The Duke’s family name is nine hundred years old.
Where did the Duchess live?
👉🏻 The Duchess now lives only in the painting, which is hang on the wall.
What does “all smiles stopped together” imples in “My Last Duchess”?
👉🏻 The phrase “all smiles stopped together” implies that the Duke had the Duchess killed to stop her from smiling at others.
What does the Duke say about himself in the poem “My Last Duchess”?
👉🏻 The Duke portrays himself as a man of wealth and power, with a long and prestigious family name. He also reveals himself to be a jealous and controlling individual.
6 Marks Questions from “Nobel Lecture” by Mother Teresa.
Sketch the character of the Duke as revealed in the Poem “My Last Duches”.
👉🏻 In “My Last Duches” the Duke is the Speaker who himself unconsciously reveals his character and Personality both in art and life. He is a connoisseur of art. He Calls the Painting of his Last Duchess “piece of wonder” and explains in detail how the blush that is the “spot of joy” came on her cheeks. He also calls the bronze-statue of Neptune taming a sea-horse ‘a rarity’. Secondly, he is so jealous that he did not like the Duchess’ response. Thirdly he has a sense of dignity for which he never chose to stoop to rectify his wife’s minor faults. Fourthly, the Duke is so cruel that he did not hesitate to put his Duches to death. Fifthly, he is greedy. His greed Comes in his hankering after dowry. In all, the Duke is a queer mixture of refinement and cruelty.
Justify the title of the Poem “My Last Duchess”.
👉🏻 The original title of the poem was “Italy”. Later the title, “My Last Duchess” was derived from the opening line of the Poem.
“That’s My Last Duchess Painted on the wall.” These three words introduce the basic themes and ideas explored all through the poem. The possessive pronoun ‘My’ is repeated throughout the poem showing the Duke’s Possessivenes. It suggests that the poem is delivered by a first person. The word ‘last’ is ambiguous because it does not clarify whether hin former wife had been his first wife of the last one of the wives he had. The word ‘Duchess’ signifies the nameless presence of the Duke’s late
wife. The title of Duchess attaches nobility to the status of the Duke’s wife. In another sense, the title implies that the Duke’s shifting of interest from the last Duchess to the next. The ending of the poem focuses on the character of the Duke. In all the title of the poem is just and appropriate.
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